International Journal of Research Studies in Agricultural Sciences
Volume-2 Issue-4, 2016, Page No: 33-39
Structure, Conduct and Performance of Tomato Retailers in
Abeokuta South, Ogun State, Nigeria
Egbeadumah Maryanne Odufa1,Djomo Raoul Fani2, Ewung Bethel2
1.Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, Federal University Wukari. Taraba State,
Nigeria
2.Department of Agricultural Economics. University of Agriculture, Makurdi. Benue-State, Nigeria.
Makurdi
Citation : Egbeadumah Maryanne Odufa,Djomo Raoul Fani,Ewung Bethel, Structure, Conduct and Performance of Tomato Retailers in
Abeokuta South, Ogun State, Nigeria International Journal of Research Studies in Agricultural Sciences . 2016;2(4):33-39.
Abstract
The unique characteristics of agricultural products including tomatoes pose a lot of problems both
to the farmer and final consumer. Its seasonality, small unit production and bulkiness exert various pressures on
handling, packaging, transportation and sales with an adverse attendant effect on the market price. The
perishable nature of tomato and the loss incurred during marketing calls for attention. Hence, this study was
carried out to analyze structure, conduct and performance of tomato retailers in Abeokuta South, Ogun State,
Nigeria. A multistage and simple random sampling technique was used in selecting the respondents. A total of
80 tomato retailers were randomly from eight (8) markets. Data were collected using structured questionnaires
and interview schedule, administered on the respondents were analyzed using descriptive statistics and graph
such as: marketing margin, marketing efficiency, Gini coefficient and Lorenz curve. The study revealed that
tomato retailing is a profitable business with a marketing margin (M.M) of 536 Naira. The study further
revealed that tomato retailers are economically efficient with a marketing efficiency (M.E) of 1.31 and finally
tomato retailing is competitive as well as there is inequality of income among tomato retailers with a Gini
coefficient of 0.8 despite the fact that transportation, losses due to breakage, losses due to rodent attack, poor
quality of products and shortage in supply were identified as major problems encountered by tomato retailers in
the study area. It is therefore recommended that appropriate infrastructure should be constructed in the study
area to ease the movement of goods to markets which will therefore minimize cost incurred by tomato retailers.