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  DOI Prefix   10.20431


 

International Journal of Research Studies in Agricultural Sciences
Volume-2 Issue-2, 2016, Page No: 1-7
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.20431/2455-6224.0202001

Study of Drying Characteristics of Bottle Gourd in Tray Dryer

K.A. Shinde1, S.G. Pawar2,S.U. Khodke3

1.K.A. Shinde, M.Tech. Scholar, Deptt. of Agricultural Process Engineering, Vasantrao Naik Marathawada Agriculture University, Parbhani-431402, Maharashtra.
2.S.U. Khodke, Associate Professor, Deptt. of Agricultural Process Engineering, Vasantrao Naik Marathawada Agriculture University, Parbhani-431402, Maharashtra.
3.Pawar S.G., Ph.D. Scholar, Deptt. Of Agricultural Process Engineering, Dr. Panjabrao Deshmukh Krishi Vidhyapith, Akola-44104, Maharashtra.

Citation : K.A. Shinde,S.G. Pawar, S.U. Khodke, Study of Drying Characteristics of Bottle Gourd in Tray Dryer International Journal of Research Studies in Agricultural Sciences . 2016;2(2):1-7.

Abstract


The study was undertaken to investigate the drying characteristics of bottle guard powder experimentally. Bottle gourd powder was prepared by varying process parameters i.e. steam blanching time (2, 4, 5 and 8 min) and drying air temperature (50, 60, 70 and 80°C) and one without blanched sample was evaluated for each drying air temperature. The bottle gourd shreds were subjected to thin layer hot air drying in a cabinet dryer keeping constant air velocity of 1.5 m/sec. The total average drying time required to attain the average moisture content of 0.04 kg water per kg dm at drying temperature of 50, 60, 70 and 80°C was 660, 480, 420 and 345 minutes, respectively. The optimum values of steam blanching pre treatment (6 min) prior to hot air drying (60°C) was found to be the most effective treatment to obtain better quality bottle gourd powder.


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